Since inception, President
Goodluck Jonathan’s administration has been accused of impunity, usually caused
by decisions and actions of the President, including those of his ministers and
close associates.
Most of the glaring cases of
abuse of power including reckless spending of taxpayers’ money have been
carried out by the women in Jonathan’s cabinet. These women have proven to be
more powerful than the number one citizen of Nigeria because despite public
outcries that greet some of their decisions, they go scot-free.
Those who fall in this seemingly
untouchable category are the First Lady, Mrs. Patience Jonathan; the
Coordinating Minister for the Economy and Minister of Finance, Dr. Ngozi
Okonjo-Iweala; the Minister of Petroleum Resources, Mrs. Diezani
Alison-Madueke; the Director-General of the Securities and Exchange Commission,
Ms. Arunma Oteh; and the Minister of Aviation, Ms. Stella Oduah.
These powerful women have some
things in common. They are all from the South-East and South-South geopolitical
zones. Four of them had their higher education in the United States and two of
them are daughters of traditional rulers. Needless to say they occupy some of
the most strategic and ‘lucrative’ positions in the Federal Government.
PATIENCE JONATHAN
In Nigeria’s history, Patience
Jonathan is believed to be the most powerful First Lady in terms of the amount
of influence she has over her husband and his cabinet.
Mrs. Jonathan first gave a
glimpse into the enormous power she wields in 2011 when she traversed the
country, campaigning for her husband in a way that irked many Nigerians.
Several calls by individuals and
groups to the President to restrain his wife yielded no result.
Also, in June this year, in
apparent violation of the electoral act, Mrs. Jonathan reportedly started
campaigning for her husband ahead of the 2015 elections.
Another show of impunity by the
President’s wife is the way she cripples any town or city she visits with her
long motorcade, including bulletproof limousines and scores of armed policemen.
She grounded Lagos in 2012 when
she visited to say “thank you” to some women groups for their support in
electing her husband.
Despite the protest by several
Nigerians, who felt that their right to move freely in their country was
violated by the movement of an unelected individual, the President’s wife was never
cautioned, at least not publicly.
Instead, the Presidency rose to
her defence, giving her the liberty to do more in other cities. Her visits and
grounding of traffic in Port Harcourt and Warri were also greeted with wide
condemnations.
To show how powerful she is,
Mrs. Jonathan publicly admitted making attempts to dictate to the Governor of
Rivers State, Rotimi Amaechi, a move that largely precipitated the ongoing
political crisis in the state.
In Aso Rock, where she resides
with her husband, the fear of Mrs. Jonathan is the beginning of wisdom as she
leaves no one in doubt that she is in charge. There is always a retinue of
favour seekers waiting to see her daily.
Mrs. Jonathan, a native of
Bayelsa State, was born in Port Harcourt on October 25, 1957 and holds National
Certificate of Education in Mathematics and Biology from the Rivers State
College of Arts and Science, and a Bachelor of Education degree in biology and
psychology from the University of Port Harcourt.
NGOZI OKONJO-IWEALA
Right from when the negotiation
to bring her from the World Bank started, it was obvious that Dr. Ngozi
Okonjo-Iweala was bound to wield so much power in Jonathan’s government.
With her position as the
coordinating minister for the economy (a new position created for her) and
Finance Minister, Okonjo-Iweala, who is currently 83rd on Forbes’ global list
of powerful women, calls the shots as far as Nigeria’s economy is concerned.
While doing that, she has called
the bluff of many including state governors and the National Assembly without
any consequence.
The state governors, who have
complained about the shabby way the minister treat them, have called for her
removal while the Academic Staff Union of Universities has called her a
‘dictator.’ But no matter the protest, Okonjo-Iweala remains a darling of the
President.
The sacking of Mr. Shuaib Yushau
as the Head, Media and Information Unit of the National Emergency Management
Agency, after he wrote what was considered a critical article against
Okonjo-Iweala, further showed that the minister was not to be messed with.
The article entitled ‘Still on
Okonjo-Iweala over Controversial Appointments’, published on March 6, called on
the minister “to ensure that appointments into important positions should be
done in credible and transparent manner that can withstand public scrutiny.”
Similarly, Mr. Lawrence Ani, was
reportedly suspended indefinitely from his job as Saturday Editor of Thisday
Newspaper for publishing a story that cited data that indicated a drop in
Nigeria’s Gross Domestic Product under Okonjo-Iweala’s watch.
In 2011, against the opinion of
the majority of Nigerians, Okonjo-Iweala and the Minister of Petroleum
Resources, Diezani Alison-Madueke, insisted on the removal of fuel
subsidy, and literally ordered it on the outset of 2012, resulting in the
Occupy Nigeria protest.
Okonjo-Iweala, who also served
as finance minister and foreign minister under President Olusegun Obansanjo and
as a Managing Director at the World Bank, was born on June 13, 1954 to
Professor Chukuka Okonjo, who is the Obi (traditional ruler) of Ogwashi-Uku.
She graduated from Harvard
University in 1977, and earned her Ph.D. in regional economic development from
the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in 1981.
She is married to Ikemba Iweala
from Abia State.
DIEZANI ALISON-MADUEKE
Virtually all sections of the
Nigerian society have called for the resignation of the Petroleum Resources
Minister, Diezani Alison-Madueke, all to no avail.
Most of those who sought her
removal had cited several allegations of corrupt practices under her watch as
reasons for their demand.
After the revelation of massive
fraud in the fuel subsidy administration to the tune of N1.7trn, many had
thought that heads would roll, including that of Alison-Madueke, who supervised
the rot.
Some heads did roll, but not
that of the queen of the Nigeria oil and gas industry.
Till date, the Presidency has
not queried or probed Diezani over allegations against her and the indictment
of departments under her by several panels, including those headed by Nuhu
Ribadu,
Farouk Lawan, and Aigboje Aig-Imoukhuede as well as the Nigerian
Extractive Industry Transparency Initiative.
Diezani has also not explained
to Nigeria, whom she was appointed to serve, what role she played in the
massive corruption that led to the loss of huge amounts of public fund.
Apart from the demands for the
Alison-Madueke’s resignation and prosecution by civil society groups, who led
the Occupy Nigeria protest, the House of Representatives also demanded her
removal as minister.
Despite this, the President did
not suspend her, and gave no explanation for that. This shows how powerful she
is.
Alison-Madueke is the first
woman to hold the position of Minister of Petroleum Resources in Nigeria, and
in October 2010 she became the first woman to head a country’s delegation at
the annual OPEC conference.
She was also the first female
Minister of Transportation, and the first woman to be appointed to the board of
Shell Petroleum Development Company Nigeria.
Alison-Madueke was born on
December 6, 1960 in Port Harcourt.
She graduated from Howard
University in 1992, with a Bachelor’s degree in architecture and returned to
Nigeria to join Shell Petroleum Development Corporation.
About 10 years later, she earned
an MBA from Cambridge University and was appointed as the first female
executive director of Shell Nigeria.
In 1999, she got married to
Admiral Alison Madueke (retd), one-time Chief of Naval Staff who was at
different times military governor of Imo and Anambra states.
STELLA ODUAH
Not many are aware of the
tremendous power of the Aviation Minister, Stella Oduah, in Jonathan’s
government.
For her role in Jonathan’s 2011
campaign, she was reportedly rewarded with a ministerial appointment to the
aviation ministry, even though she had no prior training in the field of
aviation.
Many believe that the President
feels indebted to her for her role as the Director of Finance and
Administration of the Jonathan/Sambo Campaign Organisation and in the
establishment of Neighbour-to-Neighbour outfit, which reportedly spent billions
of naira on adverts and media propaganda in favour of Jonathan, especially
while the Occupy Nigeria protest lasted.
Considering this relationship
with Jonathan, it should not be a surprise that Oduah’s response to critics
after the Dana and Associated Airlines crashes reeked of arrogance.
The latest revelation that she
forced the Nigerian Civil Aviation Authority to buy her bulletproof vehicles
has again elicited calls for her removal and prosecution but considering the
way the
President has treated public outcries against these powerful women,
Oduah is likely to remain minister till the end of Jonathan’s administration.
Princess Stella Oduah was born
on January 5, 1962 to Igwe D.O. Oduah of Akili-Ozizor in Anambra State on
January 5, 1962.
She got her Bachelor’s degree in
accounting and MBA from American universities.
Oduah joined the Nigerian
National Petroleum Corporation in 1983 and in 1992, she established a petroleum
products marketing company, Sea Petroleum & Gas Company Limited.
She was married to the former
Minister for Works, Chris Ogiemwonyi.
ARUNMA OTEH
Through her battles, the
Director-General of the Securities Exchange Commission, Ms. Arunma Oteh, has
sufficiently earned the name ‘Iron lady’ even beyond her official sphere of
influence.
When she clashed with the House
of Representatives Committee on the Capital Market, it was the chairman of the
committee, Mr. Herman Hembe, that got hurt.
The committee had accused Oteh
of fraud and misappropriation of funds. She fired back, accusing Hembe of
demanding bribe from SEC.
The SEC board suspended Oteh in
order to investigate the findings of the lawmakers, who probed the capital
market and indicted her. She immediately petitioned the President and
Okonjo-Iweala.
After two months, the President
returned Oteh to her position, following the auditor’s report that said her
offence amounted only to ‘administrative lapses.’ The directors and staff of
the commission, who had protested Oteh’s alleged high-handedness, were advised
to calm down and obey their boss.
On the other hand, Hembe was
arraigned by the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission and also stepped down
as chairman of the committee.
The crisis led to an intense
battle between President Jonathan and the House of Representatives. The House
demanded the sacking of Oteh but Jonathan refused.
The passage of the 2013 budget
was delayed because of the fight. Eventually, the lawmakers insisted on zero
budget for SEC to force the President’s hand, but he did not budge.
Calls for her removal by civil
society groups also fell on deaf ears.
Oteh, who is an indigene of Abia
State, is also a British citizen.
She graduated with first-class
degree in computer sciences from the University of Nigeria in Nsukka and earned
her MBA from Harvard Business School.
1 comment:
Hmmmm! So powerful indeed but i think dey cannot b powerful dan d prexy only dat d president is...
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